EN

Synonyms for spartan

Most common

austere unadorned simple basic ascetic ascetical

Synonyms by meaning

Adjective

1. Austere — lacking in decoration and luxury

austere, unadorned, simple, basic, severe, bare, strict, plain, chaste, unvarnished, inornate, unembellished, unornamented

2. Ascetic

ascetic, ascetical

Definitions

  1. adj. 1

    Lacking in decoration and luxury.

    After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.

  2. adj. 2

    Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.

    I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.

Example sentences

  • basic That game is easy, once you learn the basic rules.
  • bare I saw my uncle kill a scorpion with his bare hand.
  • austere The Wadden Sea is a landscape of austere beauty.
  • unadorned It was a small, unadorned room.
  • laconic "The game's afoot" is Holmes's laconic call to action.
  • abstemious The professor was famous for his abstemious meals.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
spartanrising
basicfalling
barerising
austeresteady
unadornedrising
laconicsteady

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
bare1
5 letters
basic2, plain1
6 letters
simple2, severe2, strict1, chaste1
7 letters
austere2, ascetic3, laconic3
8 letters
inornate
9 letters
unadorned3, ascetical
10 letters
abstemious
11 letters
unvarnished3
12 letters
unornamented
13 letters
unembellished

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (basic2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
spartiate