EN

Synonyms for austere

Most common

strict stern severe harsh spartan plain ascetic

Synonyms by meaning

Adjective

1. Strict — grim or severe in manner or appearance

strict, stern, severe, harsh, dour, stark, hard, grim, rigid, unsmiling, rugged, sober, rigorous, forbidding, tough, rough, stiff, earnest, serious, grave, uncompromising, somber US, sombre UK

Definitions

  1. adj. 1

    Grim or severe in manner or appearance.

    The headmistress was an austere old woman.

  2. adj. 2

    Lacking decoration; trivial; not extravagant or gaudy.

    The interior of the church was as austere as the parishioners were dour.

  3. adj. 3

    Adhering to the economic policy of austerity.

Related words

Word family
austerely austereness austerity

Choose the right word

Austere, Strict or Unrelenting?

Austere signifies severely simple or temperate, strict in self-restraint or discipline, and similarly unrelenting toward others.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • strict Algeria has to relax its strict economic policies.
  • stark Ziri walked in on Rima and found her stark naked.
  • rigid Ziri came across as overly rigid and unreasonable.
  • dour Tom's dour silence said more than any words could.
  • spartan Dr Shinde is known for living a very spartan lifestyle.
  • unadorned It was a small, unadorned room.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
austeresteady
strictsteady
starkrising
rigidfalling
dourrising
spartanrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
hard1, bare1, grim1, dour2
5 letters
basic2, tough1, rough1, plain1, grave1, harsh1, stark1, stern1, sober2, stiff1, rigid2
6 letters
simple2, severe2, strict1, modest2, rugged2, somber2, sombre, chaste1, demure2
7 letters
serious3, earnest2, spartan2, ascetic3
8 letters
rigorous3, inornate, undecked
9 letters
essential3, unadorned3, abstinent3, unsmiling3, untrimmed, ascetical
10 letters
forbidding3, abstemious
11 letters
rudimentary5, unvarnished3, undecorated, ungarnished
12 letters
unornamented
13 letters
unembellished
14 letters
uncompromising5

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (dour2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
austère
Español
austero
Català
auster