EN

Synonyms for soften

Most common

weaken lessen soothe mollify relax temperate sweeten tenderize

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

2. Moderate

moderate, mince

3. Relent

yield, relent dated

4. Cushion

cushion, buffer

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To make less harsh.

    Having second thoughts, I softened my criticism.

  2. v. 2

    To make something soft or softer.

    Soften the butter before beating in the sugar.

  3. v. 3

    To undermine the morale of someone (often soften up).

    Before the invasion, we softened up the enemy with the artillery.

  4. v. 4

    To become soft or softer.

    The butter softened as it warmed up.

Related words

Word family
softness soft
Phrases
soften up soften the blow

Forms

Past participle
softened
e.g. softened → abated, mollified, weakened, lessened…

Example sentences

  • weaken This could profoundly weaken the Algerian economy.
  • lessen We had to lessen the impact of the erratic supplies.
  • soothe I'll have to do something to soothe away this pain.
  • mollify Mary tried to mollify Tom by singing him a lullaby.
  • relax I can't relax for a second when the kids are home.
  • temperate Heathers can grow very well in temperate climates.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
softenrising
weakensteady
lessenfalling
sootherising
mollifyrising
relaxrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
ease1, melt1, damp1
5 letters
break1, touch1, relax2, yield1, blunt1, mince1, abate2, allay2
6 letters
affect2, buffer2, weaken2, lessen2, soothe1, subdue2, dampen2, pacify3, relent2
7 letters
relieve2, cushion2, appease2, sweeten2, assuage2, mollify3, slacken2
8 letters
moderate3, mitigate3
9 letters
alleviate4, temperate2, tenderize, tenderise, emolliate
10 letters
effeminate4

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (relax2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
amollir
Deutsch
erweichen