EN

Synonyms for abate

Most common

diminish mitigate allay alleviate subside slacken die away lessen

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

1. Diminish — to lessen (something) in force or intensity; to moderate

diminish, mitigate, allay, alleviate, temper, mollify, relax, appease, lower, ease, qualify, pacify, dull, quiet, soothe, mortify, calm, moderate, lull, damp, cool, compose

2. Subside — to decrease in force or intensity; to subside

subside, slacken, wane, soften, ebb, decline, dwindle, sink

4. Lessen — to reduce (something) in amount or size

lessen, reduce, decrease, contract, curtail

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To lessen (something) in force or intensity; to moderate.

  2. v. 2

    To reduce (something) in amount or size.

  3. v. 3

    To decrease in force or intensity; to subside.

  4. v. 4

    To reduce (something) in amount or size. To cut away or hammer down (material from metalwork, a sculpture, etc.) in such a way as to leave a figure in relief.

Related words

Word family
abatement abattoir
Is a kind of
decrease
Other spellings
abbate

Forms

Past participle
abated
e.g. abated → diminished, mitigated, allayed, alleviated…

Choose the right word

Abate, Terminate or Suppress?

We abate a nuisance, terminate a controversy, suppress a rebellion.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • mitigate There are measures you can take to mitigate clumping.
  • alleviate How can Algeria alleviate the impact of inflation?
  • diminish This doesn't give him the right to diminish Muslims.
  • allay She tried to allay their fears but only ended up heightening them.
  • subside She waited nervously for his anger to subside.
  • slacken Will Australia slacken its immigration rules?

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
abatefalling
mitigaterising
alleviatesteady
diminishsteady
allaysteady
subsiderising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
ebb1
4 letters
stop1, cool1, calm1, ease1, sink1, dull1, damp1, lull1, wane1, bate1, raze1
5 letters
lower2, allow2, quiet2, relax2, slack1, allay2, slake
6 letters
reduce2, remove2, temper2, soften2, lessen2, soothe1, deduct2, pacify3
7 letters
decline2, qualify3, compose2, appease2, curtail2, subside2, dwindle2, mollify3, slacken2, mortify3
8 letters
contract2, moderate3, decrease2, suppress2, diminish3, mitigate3, demolish3
9 letters
terminate3, alleviate4, eradicate4
10 letters
extinguish3

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (lower2 = 2 syllables).