EN

Synonyms for shine

Most common

glisten sparkle glitter glint polish smooth light glow

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

1. Glisten — to reflect light

glisten, sparkle, glitter, glint, shimmer, glare, reflect, flash, blaze, flare, glance, coruscate, sheen formal rare

2. Polish — to cause (something) to be smooth and shiny by rubbing; put a shine on (something); polish (something)

polish, smooth, burnish, wax, glaze, smoothen, buff, furbish

3. Brighten — to cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light

light, cast light on, brighten, lighten, illuminate, irradiate formal, belight rare

4. Glow — to emit or reflect light so as to glow

glow, radiate, beam

Other

excel, fall, surpass, strike, rule slang

Noun

1. Radiance — brightness from a source of light

radiance, brightness, effulgence, radiancy, refulgence, refulgency

2. Gloss — excellence in quality or appearance; splendour

gloss, splendor US, splendour UK, brilliance

3. White lightning — moonshine; an illicitly brewed alcoholic drink

mountain dew, corn liquor US, bathtub gin informal, cotton, coon dick, hooch, bootleg, white lightning slang

4. Fancy — A liking for a person; a fancy

love, fancy, liking, affinity

Other

caper, antic, luster dated US, lustre UK

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To emit or reflect light so as to glow.

  2. v. 2

    To reflect light.

  3. n. 1

    Brightness from a source of light.

  4. n. 2

    Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour.

Related words

Word family
shiner shineful shininess shiny
Phrases
shine up rise and shine
Is a kind of
emit irradiate radiate

Forms

Plural
shines → radiances, brightnesses, effulgences, radiancies…
Past participle
shined
e.g. shined → glistened, sparkled, glittered, glinted…

Choose the right word

Shine, Shining, Light or Sheen?

Shine and shining refer to a steady or continuous emission of light; sheen is a faint shining, usually by reflection.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • glitter Just a little more glitter here, and we're done.
  • sparkle Let's make those teeth sparkle with some brushing.
  • glisten The morning sun makes the hoarfrost on the twigs and branches glisten.
  • polish These sentences in Polish have different meanings.
  • burnish The company is trying to burnish its image after the scandal.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
shinerising
glitterrising
sparklerising
glintrising
glistenrising
polishrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
wax1
4 letters
love1, fall1, rule1, beam1, glow1, buff1
5 letters
light1, flash1, fancy2, blaze1, excel2, flare1, gloss1, glare1, sheen1, glaze1, caper2, glint1, hooch1, antic2
6 letters
strike1, smooth1, polish2, cotton2, liking2, glance1, luster2, lustre2
7 letters
reflect2, glitter2, sparkle2, lighten2, surpass2, bootleg2, shimmer2, radiate3, glisten2, burnish2, furbish2, belight
8 letters
affinity4, brighten2, radiance3, splendor2, smoothen2, radiancy
9 letters
splendour, irradiate4, coruscate
10 letters
brightness2, brilliance2, illuminate4, effulgence, refulgence, refulgency

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (fancy2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
briller
Italiano
brillare
Español
brillar
Deutsch
blinken
Català
brillar