EN

Synonyms for refuse

Most common

reject decline turn down withhold defy resist

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

1. Reject — to decline (a request or demand)

reject, decline, turn down, withhold, say no informal, spurn, renounce, turn away, waive, repudiate, abdicate, pass up, abstain, rebuff, disdain, veto, negative formal, repel, forbear, repulse, disclaim, nill dated

2. Defy

defy, resist, balk US, baulk UK

Other

deny, unmind rare

Noun

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To decline (a request or demand).

    My request for a pay rise was refused.

  2. v. 2

    To decline a request or demand, forbear; to withhold permission.

    I refuse to listen to this nonsense any more.

  3. n. 1

    Collectively, items or material that have been discarded; rubbish, garbage.

Forms

Past participle
refused
e.g. refused → rejected, declined, spurned, renounced…

Example sentences

  • decline I had to decline the invitation because I was ill.
  • reject Voters may yet reject the misbegotten 'Dream Act'.
  • withhold The government began to withhold foreign reserves.
  • deny You can't deny the fact that she had a hand in it.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
refusesteady
declinesteady
rejectsteady
withholdfalling
spurnrising
denysteady

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
deny2, junk1, scum1, veto2, defy2, slag1, lees1, gash1, balk1, nill1
5 letters
stuff1, waste1, trash1, scrap1, waive1, repel2, chaff1, dregs1, offal, spurn1, dross1, baulk
6 letters
resist2, reject2, debris2, litter2, rebuff2, unmind
7 letters
remains2, decline2, garbage2, rubbish2, disdain2, abstain2, repulse2, forbear
8 letters
negative3, withhold2, renounce2, abdicate3, disclaim2, leavings2
9 letters
repudiate4, sweepings

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (deny2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
refuser
Italiano
rifiutare
Español
rechazar