EN

Synonyms for contaminate

Most common

pollute sully defile tarnish spoil ruin taint disease

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

1. Pollute — to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association

pollute, sully, defile, tarnish, infect, soil, vitiate, stain, corrupt, foul, dirty, injure, debase, smear, debauch, pervert, warp, befoul, inquinate formal, degrade, besmirch, blacken

2. Spoil — to make unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements

spoil, ruin, mar, mess up, deprave, blight

3. Taint — to make something dangerous or toxic by introducing impurities or foreign matter

taint, poison

4. Disease — to infect, usually of a deadly virus

disease, leper

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To make something dangerous or toxic by introducing impurities or foreign matter.

    This water is contaminated. It isn't safe to drink.

  2. v. 2

    To soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association.

  3. v. 3

    To make unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements.

    Do not contaminate the peanut butter with the jelly.

  4. v. 4

    To infect, usually of a deadly virus.

Related words

Word family
contaminator contamination

Forms

Past participle
contaminated
e.g. contaminated → polluted, sullied, defiled, tarnished…

Choose the right word

Contaminate or Infect?

Contaminate and infect refer to something evil that deeply pervades and permeates, as the human body or mind.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • sully I wouldn't want to sully your good name.
  • pollute Travelling by bus or bike, you could pollute less.
  • tarnish Sami was trying to tarnish Layla's reputation.
  • defile I can't believe you would defile a gravestone!
  • ruin The gradual ruin of our country has to be stopped.
  • mar The first Ceza song I ever heard was "Türk Marşı".

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
contaminatesteady
sullyrising
pollutesteady
tarnishsteady
defilerising
ruinrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
mar1
4 letters
soil1, ruin2, foul1, warp1
5 letters
dirty2, spoil1, stain1, smear1, sully2, taint1, leper2
6 letters
poison2, infect2, injure2, blight1, defile, debase2, befoul
7 letters
disease2, corrupt2, pervert2, degrade2, pollute2, tarnish2, blacken2, vitiate3, debauch, deprave2
8 letters
besmirch
9 letters
inquinate

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (ruin2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
contaminer
Italiano
contaminare
Català
contaminar