EN

Synonyms for abuse

Most common

mistreat molest ill-use ill-treat insult slander rape lead astray

Synonyms by meaning

Verb

1. Mistreat — to injure; to maltreat; to hurt; to treat with cruelty, especially repeatedly

mistreat, molest, ill-use, ill-treat, harm, damage, hurt, do violence to, persecute, injury, injure, do evil, do ill, wrong, maul, afflict, wound, outrage dated, maltreat rare, oppress dated, aggrieve rare

2. Insult — to attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about…

insult, slander, vilify, revile, censure, vitriol, defame, affront, call names, slur, berate, disparage, rate, scold, flame, blacken, scandal dated, malign dated, slag off slang, vituperate formal rare, slag slang UK

3. Misuse — to violate; defile; to rape; (reflexive) to masturbate

rape, self-abuse, violate, attack, force, prostitute, dishonor US, dishonour UK, ruin, stroke, profane, misappropriate, touch oneself, masturbate, pollute, desecrate, mishandle, misuse dated, defile dated, ravish dated, ravage slang

4. Lead astray — to deceive; to trick; to impose on; misuse the confidence of

lead astray, deceive

Noun

1. Vilification — coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies

vilification, invective, opprobrium, reproach, indignity, defamation, tirade, calumny, scolding, aspersion, obloquy, contumely rare, scurrility rare

Definitions

  1. v. 1

    To injure; to maltreat; to hurt; to treat with cruelty, especially repeatedly.

  2. v. 2

    To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage.

  3. n. 1

    Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies.

    children hurling abuse at each other

  4. n. 2

    Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom.

    All abuse, whether physical, verbal, psychological or sexual, is bad.

Forms

Plural
abuses → vilifications, invectives, opprobriums, reproaches…
Past participle
abused
e.g. abused → mistreated, molested, ill-used, ill-treated…

Choose the right word

Abuse, Harming, Vituperates, Harm or Abusing?

Abuse covers all unreasonable or improper use or treatment by word or act. It is possible to abuse a man without harming him, as when the criminal vituperates the judge; or to harm a man without abusing him, as when the witness tells the truth about the criminal.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • harm This kind of magazine can do harm to young people.
  • molest Tom attempted to molest the eight-year-old child.
  • mistreat Adriano continued to mistreat Rima.
  • insult An injury is much sooner forgotten than an insult.
  • slander She loudly said every slander imaginable about me.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
abuserising
harmrising
moleststeady
mistreatrising
insultrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
rate1, hurt1, harm1, rape1, ruin2, slur1, slag1, maul1
5 letters
wrong1, force1, wound1, flame1, scold1
6 letters
attack2, damage2, injury3, stroke1, insult2, misuse2, injure2, tirade2, molest2, malign2, defile, ravage2, defame2, vilify3
7 letters
scandal2, outrage2, violate3, deceive2, slander2, pervert2, railing2, profane2, oppress2, censure2, vitriol3, affront2, pollute2, afflict2
8 letters
dishonor3, reproach2, scolding2, mistreat2, reviling, maltreat, aggrieve2
9 letters
violation4, persecute3, dishonour, disparage3, indignity4, invective3, desecrate3, mishandle3, aspersion3, contumely
10 letters
prostitute3, defamation4, masturbate3, perversion3, opprobrium4, vituperate, scurrility
11 letters
desecration4
12 letters
prostitution4, mistreatment3, maltreatment3, vilification5
14 letters
misapplication5, misappropriate5

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (ruin2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
abuser
Italiano
ingannare
Español
engañar
Deutsch
missbrauchen