EN

Synonyms for spruce

  • adjective
  • verb
  • noun

Most common

trim snappy raffish pulchritudinous jimp

Synonyms by meaning

Adjective

1. Dapper — smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious (said of a person)

dapper, trim, natty, jaunty, neat, spiffy informal, dashing, trig, snappy, rakish, raffish, stylish, smart dated, smug dated

Verb

1. Prettify — to arrange neatly; tidy up

prettify, neaten, tidy, titivate

2. Spiff up

smarten up, spiff up slang, slick up dated US

Other

zhoosh

Noun

Definitions

  1. adj. 1

    Smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious (said of a person).

  2. v. 1

    To arrange neatly; tidy up.

  3. v. 2

    To make oneself spruce (neat and elegant in appearance).

  4. n. 1

    Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the genus Picea, found in northern temperate and boreal regions; originally and more fully spruce fir.

Forms

Plural
spruces → spliffs…
Past participle
spruced
e.g. spruced → prettified, neatened, tidied, titivated…

Choose the right word

or Spruce?

Spruce is applied to the show and affectation of neatness with a touch of smartness, and is always a term of mild contempt; as, a spruce serving man.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • trim Some people stay trim even without going to a gym.
  • snappy She is very snappy, so don't get too close to her.
  • raffish He was a good-looking but somewhat raffish young gentleman.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
sprucefalling
trimsteady
snappyrising
raffishsteady
pulchritudinoussteady
jimpsteady

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

4 letters
neat1, trim1, tidy2, smug1, trig1, jimp
5 letters
smart1, natty2
6 letters
snappy2, dapper2, jaunty2, spiffy2, spliff, rakish2, neaten, zhoosh
7 letters
stylish2, dashing2, raffish2
8 letters
prettify, titivate
15 letters
pulchritudinous

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (tidy2 = 2 syllables).