EN

Synonyms for sour

Most common

acid tart bitter morose off-key false vinegary rancid

Definitions

  1. adj. 1

    Tasting of acidity.

    Lemons have a sour taste.

  2. adj. 2

    Made rancid by fermentation, etc.

    Don't drink that milk; it's turned sour.

  3. v. 1

    To make sour.

    Too much lemon juice will sour the recipe.

  4. n. 1

    The sensation of a sour taste.

Forms

Plural
sours → sournesses, tartnesses, acidities…
Past participle
soured
e.g. soured → turned, fermented, worked, acidified…

Choose the right word

Sour, Acid, Bitter or Sweet?

Acid, sour, and bitter agree in being contrasted with sweet, but the two former are sharply distinguished from the latter. Acid or sour is the taste of vinegar or lemon-juice; bitter that of quassia, quinine, or strychnine.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • acid Acid rain in drinking water affects human health.
  • bitter The wronged parties couldn't help but feel bitter.
  • tart Peel, core and quarter two quarts of tart apples.
  • deteriorating Tom's health has been deteriorating for some time.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
sourrising
acidfalling
bittersteady
tartrising
moroserising
vinegaryrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
off1
4 letters
work1, hard1, turn1, dark1, acid2, tart1, dour2, offn
5 letters
cross1, false1, sharp1, harsh1, spoil1, moody2, stale1, musty2, testy2, acrid2
6 letters
bitter2, acidic3, crusty2, rancid2, sullen2, morose2, curdle
7 letters
acidity4, pungent2, ferment2, acerbic3, curdled, peevish2, acidify4, acetose, acetous, sourish, acetify
8 letters
petulant3, sourness, tartness2, vinegary, embitter3, acerbate
9 letters
fermented3, vitriolic4, acidulous, acidulent, acidulate
10 letters
astringent3, vinegarish
11 letters
acrimonious5
12 letters
cantankerous4, inharmonious, unharmonious
13 letters
deteriorating6

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (acid2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
aigre
Italiano
acre
Español
agro
Deutsch
herb
Català
agre