EN

Synonyms for jail

Synonyms by meaning

Noun

1. Prison — A place or institution for the confinement of persons held against their will in lawful custody or detention…

prison, jailhouse, pokey, clink, slammer slang, jug slang, calaboose rare US AU, hoosegow slang US

Other

brig US, dungeon, nick, toll booth, hole, borstal, chokey UK, lockup slang, can slang, stir slang

Verb

1. Incarcerate — to imprison, incarcerate, enjail

incarcerate, imprison, put away, remand, lag, bastille, immure rare, enjail rare

Other

engaol dated UK

Definitions

  1. n. 1

    A place or institution for the confinement of persons held against their will in lawful custody or detention, especially (in US usage) a place where people are held for minor offenses or with reference to some future judicial proceeding.

    He was sent to jail for theft.

  2. n. 2

    Confinement in a jail.

  3. v. 1

    To imprison, incarcerate, enjail.

Forms

Plural
jails → prisons, jailhouses, pokeys, clinks…
Past participle
jailed
e.g. jailed → incarcerated, imprison'd, remanded, lagged…

Example sentences

  • prison I hear he was released after five years in prison.
  • jailhouse Tom's favorite Elvis Presley song is "Jailhouse Rock."
  • clink When the knees sway, it is the feet that clink.
  • pokey Tom spent all night in the pokey.
  • penitentiary Tom was imprisoned for life at a state penitentiary.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
jailrising
prisonrising
jailhouserising
clinkrising
pokeyrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
can1, pen1, lag1, jug1
4 letters
hole1, nick1, stir1, brig1
5 letters
clink1, pokey2
6 letters
prison2, remand2, lockup2, chokey, immure, enjail, engaol
7 letters
dungeon2, slammer2, borstal
8 letters
compound2, bastille2, imprison3, stockade2, hoosegow
9 letters
workhouse, jailhouse2, bridewell, calaboose
10 letters
guardhouse
11 letters
incarcerate4
12 letters
penitentiary5

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (pokey2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
geôle
Italiano
carcere
Español
celda
Deutsch
Kerker
Català
calabós