EN

Synonyms for illegal

Synonyms by meaning

Adjective

1. Unlawful — contrary to, forbidden, or not authorized by law, especially criminal law

unlawful, illicit, criminal, illegitimate, outlawed, felonious, unlicensed, unlicenced UK, lawless, wrong, wrongful, irregular, sharp informal, nonlawful rare, delictuous rare

2. Prohibited — forbidden by established rules

prohibited, banned, forbidden, impermissible, interdicted, proscribed, verboten, disallowed, unallowed rare

Noun

Definitions

  1. adj. 1

    Contrary to, forbidden, or not authorized by law, especially criminal law.

    This is illegal, you know!

  2. adj. 2

    Forbidden by established rules.

    Moving a pawn backward is an illegal move in chess.

  3. adj. 3

    Totally fictitious, and often issued on behalf of a non-existent territory or country.

  4. n. 1

    Contraband, esp. illegal substances such as drugs.

Forms

Plural
illegals → crimmigrants…

Choose the right word

Illegal, Criminal or Unlawful?

Every criminal act is illegal or unlawful, but illegal or unlawful acts may not be criminal. Offenses against public law are criminal; offenses against private rights are merely illegal or unlawful.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • criminal Fadil was engaged in a lot of criminal activities.
  • unlawful You have a duty not to comply with an unlawful order.
  • illicit Sami was too involved in an illicit relationship.
  • illegitimate The king had numerous illegitimate children with her.
  • banned The school banned the students from using Tipp-ex.
  • prohibited An accident prohibited his attending the ceremony.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
illegalsteady
criminalsteady
unlawfulfalling
illicitrising
illegitimatesteady
bannedrising

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

3 letters
hot1
5 letters
wrong1, sharp1, bogus2
6 letters
banned1
7 letters
illicit3, lawless2, bootleg2
8 letters
criminal3, unlawful3, wrongful2, outlawed2, verboten3, nonlegal
9 letters
forbidden3, irregular4, felonious4, nonlawful, unallowed
10 letters
prohibited4, punishable4, unlicensed3, disallowed3, contraband3, proscribed2, unlicenced, delictuous
11 letters
interdicted4, crimmigrant
12 letters
illegitimate5, undocumented5
13 letters
impermissible5, unwarrantable

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (bogus2 = 2 syllables).

In other languages

Français
illégal
Italiano
illegale
Deutsch
illegal
Català
il·legal