EN

Synonyms for circumlocution

Synonyms by meaning

Noun

1. Periphrasis

periphrasis, ambage formal

2. Verbiage

verbiage, verbosity, wordage, ambages dated

Definitions

  1. n. 1

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus

  2. n. 2

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus: Unnecessary use of extra words to express an idea, such as a pleonastic phrase (sometimes driven by an attempt at emphatic clarity) or a wordy substitution (the latter driven by euphemistic intent, pedagogic intent, or sometimes loquaciousness alone).

  3. n. 3

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus: Necessary use of a phrase to circumvent either a vocabulary fault (of speaker or listener) or a lexical gap, either monolingually or in translation.

Forms

Plural
circumlocutions → periphrases, ambages, verbiages, verbosities…

Choose the right word

Circumlocution or Periphrasis?

Circumlocution and periphrasis are roundabout ways of expressing thought; circumlocution is the more common, periphrasis the more technical word. Constant circumlocution produces an affected and heavy style; occasionally, skilful periphrasis conduces both to beauty and to simplicity.

J. C. Fernald, English Synonyms and Antonyms (1914)

Example sentences

  • verbiage Words should be meaningful, not just verbiage.
  • verbosity He was a very kind man, but his verbosity was exasperating.
  • redundancy Tom wasn't eligible for redundancy payment.

Popularity over time

Word1850 → 2019Trend
circumlocutionsteady
periphrasissteady
verbiagefalling
verbositysteady
redundancysteady
anfractuositysteady

Use in printed books, per decade from 1850 to 2019.

By length

6 letters
ambage
7 letters
wordage, ambages
8 letters
verbiage3, pleonasm4
9 letters
tautology, verbosity
10 letters
redundancy4, periphrase
11 letters
periphrasis
13 letters
anfractuosity

The small number after each word is its number of syllables (verbiage3 = 3 syllables).

In other languages

Français
périphrase
Italiano
perifrasi
Deutsch
Periphrase